The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Green Development" (Ministry of Industry and Information Regulation [2021] No. 178, hereinafter referred to as the "Plan").
The "Plan" pointed out that the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a critical period and a window period for my country to respond to climate change and achieve carbon peaking goals, and it is also a key five-year period for the industry to achieve green and low-carbon transformation. Faced with the new situation, new tasks, and new requirements, we must improve our political position, face difficulties, overcome difficulties, and unswervingly follow a high-quality development path that prioritizes ecology and is green and low-carbon.
The "Planning" emphasizes that the "14th Five-Year Plan" industrial green development should be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and fully implement the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Middle Schools of the 19th CPC National Congress. The spirit of the plenary session, thoroughly implement Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, based on the new development stage, fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, implement the strategy of manufacturing a strong country and a network strong country, with the theme of promoting high-quality development, with a supply-side structure The main line of environmental reform is to take the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality as the guide, with the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction as the general starting point, coordinate development and green and low-carbon transformation, implement green manufacturing in depth, accelerate the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and vigorously promote Industrial energy conservation and carbon reduction, comprehensively improve resource utilization efficiency, actively promote clean production transformation, improve green and low-carbon technology, green products, and service supply capabilities, and build a modern industry in which industrial green and low-carbon transformation and industrial empowerment and green development promote each other and are deeply integrated. pattern, supporting the realization of the carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals and tasks as scheduled.
The "Planning" proposes that by 2025, the green and low-carbon transformation of industrial structure and production methods will achieve remarkable results, green and low-carbon technology and equipment will be widely used, the efficiency of energy and resource utilization will be greatly improved, and the level of green manufacturing will be improved in an all-round way. Dafeng has laid a solid foundation. Among them, the carbon emission intensity continued to decline, and the carbon dioxide emission per unit of industrial added value decreased by 18%. Energy efficiency has been steadily improved, and the energy consumption per unit of added value of industrial enterprises above designated size has been reduced by 13.5%. The level of resource utilization has been significantly improved, the comprehensive utilization rate of bulk industrial solid waste has reached 57%, the recycling and utilization of major renewable resources has reached 480 million tons, and the water consumption per unit of industrial added value has been reduced by 16%. The emission intensity of pollutants has dropped significantly, and the emission intensity of major pollutants in key industries has been reduced by 10%. The green manufacturing system is improving day by day, the green manufacturing system in key industries and key regions has been basically established, and the output value of the green and environmental protection industry has reached 11 trillion yuan.
The "Planning" follows the basic principles of "goal orientation, efficiency priority, innovation-driven, market-oriented, and systematic advancement", closely following the core functions of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and proposes "focusing on one action, building two systems, and promoting six transformations. , the implementation of the overall work arrangement of the 8 major projects. That is, guided by the implementation of the carbon peaking action in the industrial field, we will focus on building a sound green and low-carbon technology system and green manufacturing support system, and systematically promote the high-end industrial structure, low-carbon energy consumption, recycling of resources, and clean production processes. , green product supply, digitization of production methods and other six directions of transformation, supporting the implementation of the industrial carbon peaking promotion project, the green transformation and upgrading project in key areas, the industrial energy saving and energy efficiency improvement project, the resource efficient utilization promotion project, and the industrial water saving and efficiency enhancement project. , 8 major projects including the clean production transformation project in key industries, the supply project of green products and energy-saving and environmental protection equipment, and the promotion and application of green and low-carbon technologies.
The Plan clarifies safeguards such as strengthening the organization and implementation of the plan, improving laws, regulations and policies, increasing fiscal, taxation and financial support, and deepening green international cooperation. All localities are required to formulate and issue supporting policies based on actual conditions, implement the overall requirements, goals and tasks of the plan, and do a good job of implementing the plan.
(Excerpt: "14th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Green Development")